The combination and choice of colors

The combination and choice of colors

led street lights

The choice of colors should be carefully considered in the case of functions where the identification of the objects to be handled is important. The same goes for the delimitation of the communication channels and for the tasks requiring a strong contrast.

The choice of shade is not as important as the reflective properties of a surface. There are several recommendations that deal with this aspect of work surfaces.

Ceilings: The ceiling surface should be as white as possible (with a 75% reflection factor), as the light will then be reflected diffusely, dissipating darkness and reducing the glare other surfaces. It also means an economy of artificial lighting.

Walls and floors: Wall surfaces in the eyes can cause glare. Light colors with reflection factors between 50 and 75% are well suited for walls. Although glossy paints tend to last longer than matte paints, they are more reflective. Therefore, the walls should preferably have a matte or satin finish.

The floors will have a slightly darker color than the walls and ceilings, to avoid any glare. The floor reflection factor should be between 20 and 25%.

Material: The reflection factors of work surfaces, machines and tables must be between 20 and 40%. The equipment should have a durable, pure color - light brown or gray - and the material should not be shiny.

The proper use of colors in the work environment promotes well-being, increases productivity and can have a positive impact on quality. It can also contribute to the better organization and the prevention of accidents.

It is generally believed that white walls and ceilings associated with a good level of illumination represent the maximum that can be done to ensure the visual comfort of the staff. But these comfort factors can be improved by combining the white with other colors, to avoid fatigue and the boredom which characterize the monochromatic environments. Colors also have an effect on the individual level of stimulation; Warm colors tend to make you more active and more relaxed, while cold colors are used to get the individual to release his energy.

The hue of light, its distribution, and the colors used in a given space are key factors, among others, that influence the sensations of each individual. Given the multitude of colors and comfort factors that exist, it is impossible to propose precise guidelines, especially if we consider that all these elements should be combined according to the characteristics and requirements of a position. Particular work. However, it is possible to draw up a list of general basic rules that can be applied in practice to help create a pleasant living environment:

  •           The light colors provoke feelings of comfort, stimulation, and serenity, while the dark colors tend to make you morose.
  •           Hot-light sources help make the colors look warm. Hot colored objects are more pleasing to the eye in warm light than in cold light.
  •          Light and matte colors (like pastel shades) are very well suited as background colors, while objects must have rich and saturated colors.
  •          Warm colors excite the nervous system and make it feel warmer.
  •          Cold colors are preferable for objects. They have a soothing effect and can be used to cause the curvature effect. Cool colors help to give a feeling of freshness.
  •          The perception of the color of an object depends on the color of the background and the effect of the light source on its surface.
  •          Physically cold or hot environments can be tempered by using hot or cold lighting respectively.
  •          The intensity of color will be inversely proportional to the part it occupies in the normal field of view.

Color can also have an influence on the impression of volume that one has in a room. Thus, the ceiling of a room may look lower if the walls are painted with a light color and if the floor and ceiling are darker, and the ceiling will look higher if the walls are darker and the ceiling clear.
Identification of objects by color

The choice of colors can change the efficiency of lighting systems by influencing the reflected light fraction. But color also plays a determining role when it comes to identifying objects. Bright, eye-catching colors or contrasting colors can be used to highlight situations or objects that require special attention.
to see more about Color Lighting

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